Fresh or Chilled Potatoes (Except Seed)

Table and processing potatoes — excluding certified seed — enter the US under one of the most variety-specific tariff structures in the vegetable schedule, with dedicated 10-digit lines for Russet/Netted Gem, Yellow (Solano), red skin, and white varieties, as well as certified organic designations and package-size breakpoints at 1,200 kg net weight. Canada and Mexico dominate supply, with Canada's proximity and USMCA status underpinning year-round cross-border flows and Mexico's production concentrated in winter and spring windows that complement domestic US harvest gaps. Peru and Colombia supply specialty and fingerling varieties that have grown in US retail prominence. USDA APHIS phytosanitary requirements apply, and importers should verify admissibility conditions for each origin-variety combination with a licensed customs broker.