HSChapter 15
U.S. imports of hydrogenated microbial fats, oils & fractions (HS 151630) totaled $874K in April 2026, traded with 7 countries.
Importers of Hydrogenated Microbial Fats, Oils & Fractions paid $97K in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 11% on $874K in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Hydrogenated Microbial Fats, Oils & Fractions imports of $874K in April 2026 ran 158% above the year-to-date monthly average of $339K.
Last updated: April 2026 dataDerived from fermentation-based microbial sources rather than conventional plant or animal feedstocks, these hydrogenated, interesterified, or similarly processed fats and oils occupy a specialized niche in nutraceutical, infant formula, and functional food ingredient supply chains. The entire heading is captured in a single 10-digit line (1516300000), simplifying classification but placing the analytical burden on correctly distinguishing microbial origin from algal or other non-conventional sources. Norway and France are the leading suppliers to the US market, reflecting the concentration of advanced fermentation and biotechnology capacity in those countries. Because these products enter the food supply, FDA review applies at importation.
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Microbial fats and oils are produced by microorganisms — including fungi, bacteria, or microalgae — through fermentation, rather than being extracted from conventional plant tissue. Classification under 151630 requires that the fat or oil originate from a microbial source; oils derived from macroalgae or conventional oilseeds would fall under different headings. When the biological origin is ambiguous, supporting documentation such as a certificate of origin or technical data sheet from the manufacturer is essential.
Because these are novel food-grade ingredients, importers should be prepared to provide FDA with a detailed product description, the producing microorganism's identity, processing method, and any applicable GRAS determination or food additive petition. Prior notice to FDA is required for all food shipments. Admissibility and classification of these products can be complex; consulting a licensed customs broker and regulatory counsel is strongly advised.
Monthly import values over time
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1516300000 | MICROBIAL FATS OILS & FRACTIONS, HYDROGENATED ETC | $874K | 11.11% | $97K |
MICROBIAL FATS OILS & FRACTIONS, HYDROGENATED ETC
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1516300000 | MICROBIAL FATS OILS & FRACTIONS, HYDROGENATED ETC | $90K |
MICROBIAL FATS OILS & FRACTIONS, HYDROGENATED ETC
22.7K kg
EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL AND ITS FRACTIONS
HS 150920
RAPESEED/COLZA OIL & FRACTIONS, LW ERUCIC ACID,CRD
HS 151411
RAPESEED/COLZA OIL & FRACTIONS, LW ERUCIC ACID,NES
HS 151419
ANML,VEG,MICROBIAL FAT OIL&FRACTION,CHEM MOD NESOI
HS 151800
FIXED VEG OIL, REF OR NOT, NESOI, NT CHEM MODIFIED
HS 151590
TALLOW OF BOVINE ANIMALS, SHEEP OR GOATS, NESOI
HS 150210
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | $439K | -- | -$439K |
| Ohio | $292K | -- | -$292K |
| North Carolina | -- | $77K | +$77K |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEW YORK, NY | $379K | -- | -$379K |
| CHARLESTON, SC | $232K | -- | -$232K |
| BUFFALO-NIAGARA FALLS, NY | -- | $77K | +$77K |