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HSChapter 27
U.S. exports of light petroleum oils & preparations (not containing biodiesel) (HS 271012) totaled $4.6B in July 2026.
Importers of Light Petroleum Oils & Preparations (Not Containing Biodiesel) paid $3.8M in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 0.4% on $987.0M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: July 2026 dataPetroleum-derived light oils and blending stocks — including gasoline, naphtha-type jet fuel, reformulated blendstock for oxygenate blending (RBOB), and natural gasoline — are classified here when they contain at least 70% petroleum or bituminous mineral oils by weight and exclude biodiesel. The US 10-digit schedule is exceptionally granular, with separate lines for leaded gasoline (2710121510), reformulated unleaded gasoline (2710121514), naphtha-type jet fuel (2710121520), RBOB (2710121805), and renewable fuel blends (2710124560), among others. Canada is the dominant import source, reflecting integrated North American refining infrastructure, with India, the Netherlands, and South Korea also supplying refined product. EPA fuel-quality standards and Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) compliance obligations apply at the point of importation.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
7.7K shipments/mo
Classification depends on the product's specific composition and intended use: RBOB (reformulated blendstock for oxygenate blending) falls under 2710121805, while other motor fuel blending stocks excluding RBOB fall under 2710121890, and naphthas not used as motor fuel or blending stock fall under 2710122500. Laboratory analysis and product specification sheets are essential, and a binding ruling from CBP is advisable for novel or ambiguous blending stocks.
Importers of gasoline and blending components must register with the EPA as importers under the Renewable Fuel Standard and comply with fuel quality standards under the Clean Air Act. RBOB and finished gasoline imports require RFS compliance documentation, and importers may need to acquire or retire Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) depending on the product and volume.
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2710121550 | Motor Fuel, Not Containing Biodiesel, NESOI | $1.1B | 0.23% | 47.75% | $2.4M |
| 2710121519 | Unleaded Gasoline, Not Cont Biodiesel, NESOI | $337.3M | 0.28% | 61.57% | $956K |
| 2710124595 | Lght Oil,Prep of Othr Hydcbn Mix,Nt Biodiesl,NESOI | $265.4M | 0.09% | 83.76% | $231K |
| 2710122500 | Naphthas Ex Motor Fuel/Blend Stock Nt Con Biodiesl | $50.9M | 0.11% | 99.83% | $54K |
| 2710121890 | Motor Fuel Blending Stock Ex Rbob Nt Cont Biodiesl | $4.2M | 0.00% | 0.00% | -- |
| 2710129000 | Light Oil/Prep Fr Bitumins Mineral,Nt Biodiesl,Nes | $2.9M | 5.29% | 75.62% | $154K |
| 2710121510 | Leaded Gasoline, Not Containing Biodiesel | $1.2M | 0.00% | 0.00% | -- |
| 2710121514 | Unleaded Gasoline, Reformulated not Cont Biodiesel | $1.1M | 0.25% | 76.19% | $3K |
| 2710124545 | Inslt/Trnsfm Oil,Light Oil,Hydcbn Mix,Nes,Nt Biods | $98K | 1.21% | 97.73% | $1K |
| 2710121805 | Motor Fuel Blending Stock, Rbob, Nt Cont Biodiesel | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
| 2710121520 | Jet Fuel, Naphtha-Type, Not Cont Biodiesel | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
Exports · July 2026
destination
Mexico and Canada together take 51% of it.
customs district
origin
entry
rate provision · imports
42.3% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 0.22%.
ImportsExports
Imports
$1.7BYoY · Pro
Exports
$4.6BYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.