U.S. imports of infant food preparations for retail sale (HS 190110) totaled $31.7M in April 2026, traded with 18 countries.
Retail-packed food preparations formulated for infant and young-child use — including infant formula and complementary foods — enter the US under heading 190110, with tariff lines differentiated by milk-solid content and the presence of oligosaccharides. Specific 10-digit lines include 1901100002, 1901101100, 1901101600, 1901102900, 1901104900, 1901105400, 1901105600, and 1901109100, with thresholds at 10% milk solids and additional note references to Chapter 4 dairy provisions. Mexico is the leading supplier, followed by the United Kingdom and Ireland — both significant producers of infant formula for export. FDA regulates infant formula as a distinct food category with mandatory pre-market notification requirements; importers must confirm that foreign manufacturers are registered and that formulations meet FDA compositional standards before entry.
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Infant formula is regulated by FDA under a framework separate from general food imports. Foreign manufacturers must notify FDA before introducing a new formula, and the product must meet specific nutrient composition requirements. Shipments are subject to FDA admissibility review at the port of entry, and importers should work with a licensed customs broker and confirm FDA registration status of the foreign facility well in advance of shipment.
The US tariff schedule draws a key distinction at 10% milk solids by weight, with separate lines for preparations containing oligosaccharides above that threshold (1901101100, 1901101600) and other high-milk-solid preparations (1901102900, 1901105400, 1901105600). Products below the threshold or based primarily on flour, starch, or other ingredients fall into different lines. Accurate compositional data from the manufacturer is essential for correct classification.
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Imports
$31.7M
from 18 countries · YTD: $107.6M
Exports
$26.9M
Deficit of $4.9M (net importer)
Trade balance: deficit of $4.9M (net importer)
YTD: $107.6M imported (April 2026)
224 shipments/month
Monthly import values over time
Top U.S. entry points for this product, ranked by latest-month import value.