HSChapter 81
U.S. exports of wrought cobalt and cobalt articles (HS 810590) totaled $26.2M in July 2026.
Importers of Wrought Cobalt and Cobalt Articles paid $330K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 8.6% on $3.8M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Wrought Cobalt and Cobalt Articles imports of $6.4M in July 2026 ran 15% above the year-to-date monthly average of $5.6M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataMechanically worked cobalt — including rolled, extruded, forged, and machined forms — and finished cobalt articles not elsewhere specified enter under 8105900000, serving the superalloy, cutting-tool, and medical-implant industries. Canada and the United Kingdom are the primary US import sources, reflecting established aerospace and specialty-metals manufacturing bases, with France, China, and Germany also supplying. Because wrought cobalt articles often incorporate proprietary alloy compositions, importers should retain mill certifications and composition reports to support both classification and any downstream traceability requirements.
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303 shipments/mo
Classification follows the GRI hierarchy: if the article is a finished part for a specific machine or tool (e.g., a turbine blade or drill bit), it may classify under the chapter governing that end product rather than under Chapter 81. Cobalt articles under 810590 are residual — they apply when no more specific heading covers the finished article. A binding ruling request to CBP is advisable for high-value components where the classification is genuinely ambiguous.
Wrought cobalt has been mechanically worked after solidification — rolled, forged, extruded, or drawn — altering its internal grain structure. Castings that are simply poured into a mold and not subsequently mechanically worked remain 'unwrought' and would classify under 810520. The processing route documented in the manufacturer's production records is the key evidence for making this distinction.
Subheading 2 of 3 in heading 8105
Subheading 810590 · $6.4M of $57.2M
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8105900000 | Cobalt, Wrought, And Articles Thereof | $6.4M | 5.14% | 59.58% | $330K |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 8105900000 | Cobalt, Wrought, And Articles Thereof | $26.2M |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$6.4MYoY · Pro
Exports
$26.2MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Exports · July 2026
destination
customs district
origin
entry
rate provision · imports
38.7% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 5.14%.