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U.S. Imports
$301.6M
U.S. Exports
$394.1M
Surplus of $92.5M (net exporter)
The United States imported $301.6M/month and exported $394.1M/month with Nigeria as of July 2026, covering 351 product categories.
In July 2026, the U.S. ran a monthly goods trade surplus of $92.5M with Nigeria, exporting 1.3× as much as it imported.
Africa's largest economy by GDP, Nigeria is a major US import source primarily through crude petroleum and liquefied natural gas, sectors that have historically dominated the bilateral trade relationship. Beyond hydrocarbons, cocoa beans and processed food products represent meaningful secondary export streams. Trade professionals should note that Nigerian-origin goods in non-energy categories may face enhanced scrutiny around documentation integrity and valuation, given the complexity of the country's export licensing environment.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
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The rise of US shale production significantly reduced American reliance on Nigerian crude, which was once a top-five supplier. Nigerian crude volumes to the US have declined substantially, though Nigeria remains an important global supplier and trade flows can shift with refinery configuration and price differentials.
For agricultural and processed food exports from Nigeria, importers should ensure FDA prior notice is filed where applicable and that phytosanitary certificates accompany plant-based products. Customs brokers familiar with West African documentation practices can help navigate valuation and origin verification requirements.
Full import breakdown with all product categories
Full export breakdown with monthly trends
24-month import and export trend charts
EU customs territory, FTA coverage, and tariff treatment for Nigeria
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| Rank | Product | Import value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CRUDE OIL FROM PETROLEUM AND BITUMINOUS MINERALS | $156.0M |
| 2 | PETROL OIL BITUM MINERAL (NT CRUD) ETC NT BIODIESL | $92.3M |
| 3 | PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS IN MODULES OR PANELS | $17.1M |
| 4 | IMPORTS OF ARTICLES EXPORTED & RETURNED, NO CHANGE | $11.5M |
| 5 | SOYBEAN OILCAKE & OTH SOLID RESIDUE, WH/NOT GROUND | $8.2M |
| Rank | Product | Export value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CIVILIAN AIRCRAFT, ENGINES, AND PARTS | $88.5M |
| 2 | BUTANES, LIQUEFIED | $40.7M |
| 3 | PASS VEH SPK-IG INT COM RCPR P ENG >1500 NOV 3M CC | $35.2M |
| 4 | PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF MOTOR VEHICLES, NESOI |
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| 5 | PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLES, NESOI | $26.3M |
Annual data from BEA | 2024
Services Exports
$2.3B
Services Imports
$635.0M