HSChapter 03
U.S. imports of fresh or chilled turbot (whole/dressed) (HS 030224) totaled $167K in June 2026, traded with 6 countries.
Importers of Fresh or Chilled Turbot (Whole/Dressed) paid $17K in duties in June 2026 — an effective duty rate of 10% on $167K in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Fresh or Chilled Turbot (Whole/Dressed) imports of $167K in June 2026 ran 17% below the year-to-date monthly average of $200K.
Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), a premium flatfish distinct from Greenland turbot, is classified at 0302240000 and is primarily sourced from European aquaculture operations, with Spain and Portugal the leading US suppliers. Farmed turbot from Iberian facilities has become the dominant commercial form, as wild-caught North Sea turbot is subject to strict EU harvest quotas that limit export availability. The species commands high prices in upscale foodservice channels, making accurate species identification and cold-chain integrity especially important for importers. FDA Seafood HACCP and Prior Notice requirements apply.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
True turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) is a left-eyed flatfish of the family Scophthalmidae and is classified under 030224. Greenland halibut, sometimes marketed as 'Greenland turbot,' is a right-eyed flatfish (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides) classified under 030221. The distinction must be made by scientific name on import documentation; using the common name 'turbot' alone is insufficient for correct classification.
No — heading 030224 does not subdivide by production method at the 10-digit level; both farmed and wild-caught turbot are classified under 0302240000. However, production method may be relevant for country-of-origin labeling and for any applicable aquaculture-specific regulations in the destination market.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| SPAIN | $104K | -- | -$104K |
| FRANCE | $25K | -- | -$25K |
| KOREA, SOUTH | $22K | -- | -$22K |
| PORTUGAL | $11K | -- | -$11K |
| NETHERLANDS | $4K | -- | -$4K |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0302240000 | TURBOTS, FR/CH, EXCEPT FILLET, LIVER & ROE | $167K | 10.00% | 100.00% | $17K |
SHRIMPS AND PRAWNS, FROZEN, NESOI
HS 030617
CRABS, INCLUDING IN SHELL, FROZEN
HS 030614
PACIFIC, ATLANTIC, DANUBE SALMON FILLET FRESH/CHLL
HS 030441
LOBSTERS, INCLUDING IN SHELL, FROZEN
HS 030612
PACIFIC, ATLANTIC AND DANUBE SALMON FILLETS FROZEN
HS 030481
ATLANTIC SALMON AND DANUBE SALMON FRESH OR CHILLED
HS 030214
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $57K | -- | -$57K |
| Washington | $51K | -- | -$51K |
| Maine | $30K | -- | -$30K |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| JFK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, NY | $63K | -- | -$63K |
| LOS ANGELES INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, CA | $46K | -- | -$46K |
| LOGAN AIRPORT, MA | $30K | -- | -$30K |