U.S. imports of rape or colza seeds (non-sowing), whether or not broken (HS 120590) totaled $1.6M in April 2026, traded with 5 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataCommercially known as canola seed when referring to low-erucic-acid varieties, rape and colza seeds outside the sowing category enter the US under four 10-digit lines — 1205900010 (sowing), 1205900020 (oil stock), 1205900090 (other), and the catch-all 1205900000 — with the oil-stock line being the most commercially significant for crushing operations. Uruguay and Argentina are the leading suppliers to the US market, with Ukraine and Canada also notable sources. Importers should note that seed-for-sowing shipments face USDA APHIS phytosanitary requirements distinct from those applied to oil-stock seed, making end-use declaration at entry a critical classification step.
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The US 10-digit schedule separates seeds for sowing (1205900010) from seeds for use as oil stock (1205900020) and a residual 'other' category (1205900090). The intended end-use at time of importation governs classification, so importers must document whether the seed is destined for planting or for crushing into canola oil.
USDA APHIS enforces phytosanitary import conditions for oilseeds, including inspection for regulated pests and weed seeds. Shipments may require a phytosanitary certificate from the country of origin, and APHIS may impose additional conditions depending on the source country's pest status.
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Imports
$1.6M
from 5 countries · YTD: $3.0M
Exports: $56K
Deficit of $1.5M (net importer)
Trade balance: deficit of $1.5M (net importer)
YTD: $3.0M imported (April 2026)
10 shipments/month
PLANTS & PARTS ETC FOR MEDICAMENTS ETC NESOI
HS 121190
VEGETABLE SEEDS FOR SOWING
HS 120991
LOW ERUCIC ACID RAPE/COLZA SEEDS W/NOT BROKEN
HS 120510
SOYBEANS, NESOI
HS 120190
SUNFLOWER SEEDS, WHETHER OR NOT BROKEN
HS 120600
OIL SEEDS & OLEAGINOUS FRUITS W/NT BROKEN, NESOI
HS 120799
Monthly import values over time
Top U.S. entry points for this product, ranked by latest-month import value.