HSChapter 90
U.S. imports of instruments & appliances for aeronautical or space navigation (excluding compasses) (HS 901420) totaled $60.0M in April 2026, traded with 44 countries.
Importers of Instruments & Appliances for Aeronautical or Space Navigation (Excluding Compasses) paid $1.2M in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 10% on $12.0M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: April 2026 dataAutopilots, optical navigation instruments, and electrical navigation appliances for aircraft and spacecraft — excluding compasses — are classified here, with the US schedule separating optical (9014202000), automatic pilot (9014204000), electrical (9014206000), and civil-aircraft-specific (9014208040) variants. France and the United Kingdom lead US imports under this heading, reflecting the Airbus supply chain and the deep aerospace manufacturing ecosystems of both countries. Articles destined for civil aircraft may qualify for duty treatment under the WTO Civil Aircraft Agreement, contingent on proper documentation.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
To claim Civil Aircraft Agreement treatment, the importer typically must provide a signed end-use certificate or equivalent documentation confirming the article is for incorporation into or use on a civil aircraft. CBP may also require the aircraft's registration or a manufacturer's declaration. The claim is made at entry on the CBP Form 7501 by citing the appropriate special program indicator.
When a physical instrument or appliance performs the navigation function and software is merely an enabling component, classification remains under 9014.20. However, if the article is essentially a general-purpose computer running navigation software with no dedicated navigation hardware, it may fall outside Chapter 90 entirely. CBP's functional-unit and essential-character analysis governs; a binding ruling is advisable for hybrid hardware-software navigation products.
Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| FRANCE | $22.3M | $593K | -$21.8M |
| CANADA | $4.0M | $9.0M | +$5.0M |
| GERMANY | $9.2M | $1.6M | -$7.6M |
| KOREA, SOUTH | $140K | $8.3M | +$8.1M |
| UNITED KINGDOM | $6.1M | $1.3M | -$4.8M |
Supplier Network
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9014206000 | ELECTRICAL INST, AERONAUTICAL OR SPACE NAVIGATION | $28.6M | 10.00% | $506K |
| 9014208040 | INSTRUMENTS & APPLIANCES FOR USE IN CIVIL AIRCRAFT | $15.8M | 10.16% | $147K |
| 9014208080 | INST & APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION, NESOI | $7.0M | 10.03% | $413K |
| 9014202000 | OPTICAL INST&APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION | $4.9M | 10.08% | $117K |
| 9014204000 | AUTOMATIC PILOTS FOR AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION | $3.6M | 10.00% | $20K |
ELECTRICAL INST, AERONAUTICAL OR SPACE NAVIGATION
INSTRUMENTS & APPLIANCES FOR USE IN CIVIL AIRCRAFT
INST & APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION, NESOI
OPTICAL INST&APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION
AUTOMATIC PILOTS FOR AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 9014208080 | INST & APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION, NESOI | $36.9M |
INST & APPLN, AERONAUTICAL/SPACE NAVIGATION, NESOI
14.9K no
INSTR & APPL F MEDICAL SURGICAL DENTAL VET, NESOI
HS 901890
MED NEEDLES. NESOI, CATHERERS ETC AND PARTS ETC
HS 901839
ARTIFICIAL JOINTS & PARTS & ACCESSORIES THEROF,NES
HS 902139
ELECTRO-DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS NESOI, AND PARTS ETC.
HS 901819
OZONE,OXYGEN,ETC THERAPY, RESPIRATION APPARATUS,PT
HS 901920
MEAS CHECKNG INSTRUMENT & MACH, NOT OPTICAL, NESOI
HS 903180
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEW ORLEANS, LA | $19.4M | $10.2M | -$9.2M |
| CLEVELAND, OH | $8.5M | $4.1M | -$4.4M |
| MIAMI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, FL | $8.5M | $1.5M | -$7.0M |