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HSChapter 84
U.S. exports of hydraulic turbines & water wheels, 1,000 kw to 10,000 kw (HS 841012) totaled $1.6M in July 2026.
Importers of Hydraulic Turbines & Water Wheels, 1,000 kW to 10,000 kW paid $25K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 10% on $245K in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Hydraulic Turbines & Water Wheels, 1,000 kW to 10,000 kW imports of $245K in July 2026 ran 27% below the year-to-date monthly average of $335K.
Last updated: July 2026 dataMid-range hydropower turbines in the 1,000–10,000 kW band occupy a commercially significant tier for small commercial and community-scale hydro projects, where Francis, Kaplan, and Pelton designs are common. All imports under this heading enter on a single 10-digit line (8410120000), so the classification decision turns entirely on verified rated output falling within the band. Czech Republic, Italy, and Switzerland are the leading US suppliers, reflecting European specialization in precision hydraulic machinery for this power class.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
3 shipments/mo
Classification is based on the turbine's rated (nameplate) output, not peak or test output. If the rated output is at or below 10,000 kW, heading 841012 applies; if it exceeds 10,000 kW, heading 841013 applies. When the rated output is genuinely ambiguous or adjustable, a CBP binding ruling request based on the manufacturer's technical specifications is the recommended approach.
Czech Republic, Italy, and Switzerland have long-established hydraulic machinery industries with deep engineering expertise in custom turbine design for site-specific head and flow conditions. Mid-range turbines are typically engineered-to-order products, and European manufacturers have built strong reputations for precision manufacturing and project engineering support that US buyers in this power class tend to prioritize.
Subheading 2 of 4 in heading 8410
Subheading 841012 · $245K of $7.1M
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8410120000 | Hydraulic Turb & Wtr Wheels Power 1,000kw-10,000kw | $245K | 10.04% | 100.00% | $25K |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 8410120000 | Hydraulic Turb & Wtr Wheels Power 1,000kw-10,000kw | $1.6M |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$245KYoY · Pro
Exports
$1.6MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Exports · July 2026
destination
Guyana and Japan together take 98% of it.
customs district
origin
entry
rate provision · imports
the effective duty rate is 10.04%.