Live Fish

The heading separates ornamental fish (subheadings 030111 and 030119) from live fish intended for food or breeding purposes. The distinction is based on the fish's intended use at the time of import, not solely on species. Misclassification between ornamental and food-fish lines can affect applicable duty rates and regulatory requirements.

Yes — many US states maintain their own lists of prohibited or restricted live fish species, particularly for species that could establish invasive populations if released. Importers must check both federal APHIS requirements and the destination state's fish and wildlife regulations before shipping live fish, as state-level prohibitions can block distribution even after federal clearance.