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HSChapter 09
U.S. imports of whole cumin seeds (neither crushed nor ground) (HS 090931) totaled $4.6M in July 2026, traded with 18 countries.
Whole Cumin Seeds (Neither Crushed nor Ground) imports of $4.6M in July 2026 ran 34% above the year-to-date monthly average of $3.5M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataWhole cumin seeds in their unprocessed state serve as a foundational spice input for food manufacturers, spice blenders, and ethnic food retailers across the US market. India is the dominant supplier by a wide margin, reflecting its status as the world's primary cumin-growing region, with Turkey and China providing supplementary volumes. All shipments enter under a single US tariff line (0909310000) and are subject to FDA prior notice and admissibility review for contaminants including pesticide residues and aflatoxins, which are recurring compliance concerns for this commodity. Importers should maintain certificates of analysis and supplier audit records to facilitate smooth port examination.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
107 shipments/mo
HTS 090931 covers cumin seeds that are neither crushed nor ground — meaning whole, intact seeds. Once cumin is crushed or ground into powder, it shifts to HTS 090932. The physical processing state at the time of importation determines the correct classification.
FDA frequently examines cumin shipments for pesticide residue levels, aflatoxin contamination, and filth. Cumin has also been subject to import alerts related to undeclared allergens (notably peanut protein) in adulterated product. Importers should request third-party testing from suppliers and ensure prior notice is filed before arrival. Working with a licensed customs broker familiar with spice admissibility is strongly recommended.
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0909310000 | Seeds of Cumin Neither Crushed Nor Ground | $4.6M | 0.00% | 0.00% |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 0909310000 | Seeds of Cumin Neither Crushed Nor Ground | $50K |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$4.6MYoY · Pro
Exports
$50KYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · July 2026
origin
India and Turkey together supply 99% of it.
customs district
destination
entry
rate provision · imports
100.0% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 0.00%.