U.S. imports of crushed or ground anise, badian, caraway, fennel seeds & juniper berries (HS 090962) totaled $706K in April 2026, traded with 12 countries.
The post-processing form — crushed or ground — moves these aromatic seeds from heading 090961 into 090962, with all US imports consolidated at tariff line 0909620000. Egypt and India are the primary sources, with Italy and Finland also supplying meaningful volumes. Ground fennel and caraway are widely used in food manufacturing and seasoning blends, and the reduced particle size increases surface area, raising food-safety concerns around moisture, microbial load, and potential adulteration that FDA's import screening addresses. Importers sourcing from multiple origins should maintain clear lot-level traceability, as blending ground spices from different countries can complicate country-of-origin declarations.
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Commercial invoices and certificates of analysis should identify the specific botanical species (e.g., Foeniculum vulgare for fennel, Pimpinella anisum for anise) and confirm the ground or crushed physical state. Lab analysis or a phytosanitary certificate from the exporting country can help resolve any CBP classification queries.
Generally, grinding or crushing alone is considered a minimal operation and does not confer a new country of origin under US rules. The origin follows the country where the seeds were grown and harvested, not where they were processed. Importers should ensure the certificate of origin reflects the agricultural source country.
Monthly import values over time
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Imports
$706K
from 12 countries · YTD: $2.9M
Exports: $70K
Deficit of $635K (net importer)
Trade balance: deficit of $635K (net importer)
YTD: $2.9M imported (April 2026)
36 shipments/month
Top U.S. entry points for this product, ranked by latest-month import value.