Romania Customs Status & U.S. Trade Treatment
Last updated: August 2026 dataRomania has no free trade agreement with the United States. Romania is an EU member state, inside the EU customs union. In August 2026, U.S. imports from Romania carried $41.3M of duty, an average duty rate of 11.28%.
At a glance
- U.S. trade agreement
- None
- Customs territory
- EU member state, inside the EU customs union
- Average duty rate, August 2026
- 11.28%
- Duty on U.S. imports
- $41.3M
- U.S. imports / exports
- $367.5M / $101.9M a month
Agreements per the U.S. Trade Representative; customs territory per the European Commission. Duty is what the Census Bureau calculates for the month, not what was paid; a product's rate can differ widely from the country average.
Top U.S. imports from Romania
These 5 make up 24% of U.S. imports from Romania in the latest month.
- Alloy Steel (Non-Stainless) Semifinished Products HS 722490$24.2M
- Parts for Telephones & Other Voice/Data Transmission Apparatus HS 851779$19.9M
- Machines for Reception, Conversion, Transmission or Regeneration of Voice, Images, or Data HS 851762$18.0M
- New Pneumatic Rubber Tires for Motor Cars HS 401110$13.4M
- Electrical Control and Distribution Boards, Panels, and Consoles for Voltage Not Exceeding 1,000 V HS 853710$13.2M
Top U.S. exports to Romania
These 5 make up 27% of U.S. exports to Romania in the latest month.
- Digital Processing Units (CPUs), NESOI HS 847150$9.0M
- Civilian Aircraft, Engines, Equipment, and Parts HS 880000$8.4M
- Machines for Reception, Conversion, Transmission or Regeneration of Voice, Images, or Data HS 851762$4.3M
- Bituminous Coal, Not Agglomerated HS 270112$3.0M
- Parts & Accessories for Chapter 90 Machines, Appliances & Instruments (NESOI) HS 903300$2.8M
Trade overview
Romania is one of the largest economies in Central and Eastern Europe and an EU member state, with a diverse trade profile spanning motor vehicles and parts, machinery, electrical equipment, cereals, and refined petroleum products. It serves as a significant manufacturing hub for automotive and electronics industries, attracting major foreign investment from companies such as Dacia-Renault and Ford. Romania's Black Sea ports, particularly Constanța, are vital gateways for grain and bulk commodity trade between Europe and global markets.
Trade and duty figures: U.S. Census Bureau monthly foreign trade data.