HSChapter 97
U.S. imports of original sculpture & statuary (over 100 years old) (HS 970310) totaled $24.3M in April 2026, traded with 41 countries.
Importers of Original Sculpture & Statuary (Over 100 Years Old) paid $391K in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 9.9% on $3.9M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Original Sculpture & Statuary (Over 100 Years Old) imports of $24.3M in April 2026 ran 93% above the year-to-date monthly average of $12.6M.
Last updated: April 2026 dataAntique sculpture and statuary in any material — marble, bronze, terracotta, wood, or otherwise — that exceeds 100 years of age enters under tariff line 9703100000 and is generally duty-free, but the breadth of materials and origins makes this one of the more compliance-intensive art categories at US ports. France and Italy are the leading suppliers, reflecting their roles as primary markets for European antique sculpture, while Turkey's presence in the top supplier list signals the movement of ancient and Ottoman-era works through international trade channels. Importers must be attentive to cultural property restrictions: the US has bilateral agreements with numerous countries that restrict the import of certain archaeological and historical objects, and CITES may apply to works containing ivory, tortoiseshell, or other regulated materials. Thorough provenance documentation — ideally tracing ownership prior to 1970 — is considered best practice in the trade.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
While the US has not ratified the 1970 UNESCO Convention directly, it has enacted the Convention on Cultural Property Implementation Act and signed bilateral Memoranda of Understanding with numerous countries. These agreements restrict the import of undocumented archaeological and ethnographic objects from partner nations. Importers of antique sculpture should document ownership history prior to 1970 to demonstrate lawful export from the source country and avoid potential seizure.
Yes. Sculptures containing elephant ivory, certain corals, tortoiseshell, or other CITES-listed materials require CITES permits regardless of the work's age or artistic merit. Antique exemptions exist under CITES but require documentation proving the item is over 100 years old and was not worked, re-cut, or significantly altered after the relevant CITES listing date.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITALY | $8.3M | $537K | -$7.8M |
| FRANCE | $8.6M | $88K | -$8.5M |
| GERMANY | $4.8M | $353K | -$4.5M |
| UNITED KINGDOM | $385K | $724K | +$339K |
| SPAIN | $674K | $5K | -$670K |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9703100000 | ORIG SCULPTURE, STATUARY OVER 100 YRS ANY MATERIAL | $24.3M | 9.95% | $391K |
ORIG SCULPTURE, STATUARY OVER 100 YRS ANY MATERIAL
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 9703100000 | ORIG SCULPTURE, STATUARY OVER 100 YRS ANY MATERIAL | $3.9M |
ORIG SCULPTURE, STATUARY OVER 100 YRS ANY MATERIAL
381 no
PAINTINGS, DRAWINGS AND PASTELS NOT OVER 100 YEARS
HS 970191
PAINTINGS, DRAWINGS AND PASTELS, OVER 100 YEARS
HS 970121
ORIG SCULPT, STATUARY NOT OV 100 YRS ANY MATERIAL
HS 970390
COLLAGES AND SIM DECORATIVE PLAQUES NOT OV 100 YRS
HS 970199
ANTIQUES OF AN AGE 100 YEARS TO 250 YEARS
HS 970690
ORIG ENGRAV, PRINTS AND LITHOGRAPHS NOT OV 100 YRS
HS 970290
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $14.3M | $695K | -$13.6M |
| New York | $3.1M | $2.4M | -$676K |
| Pennsylvania | $3.4M | -- | -$3.4M |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAN FRANCISCO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, CA | $13.5M | $140K | -$13.4M |
| JFK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, NY | $5.9M | $1.6M | -$4.3M |
| HOUSTON INTERCONTINENTAL AIRPORT, TX | $1.1M | -- | -$1.1M |