U.S. imports of alfalfa (lucerne) meal & pellets (HS 121410) totaled $2.4M in April 2026, traded with 6 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataAlfalfa meal and pellets are a high-protein, high-fiber forage supplement used extensively in dairy, equine, and small-animal feed rations, with dehydrated and sun-cured forms carrying distinct nutritional profiles that the US schedule captures in five separate 10-digit lines. Dehydrated alfalfa (1214100010 for cubes, 1214100015 for meal/pellets) retains more carotene and protein than sun-cured equivalents (1214100030 and 1214100050), making the drying method commercially significant for feed formulators. Canada and Mexico are the leading US suppliers, consistent with North American alfalfa production geography, while France and Argentina supply premium or specialty grades to niche markets.
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The US schedule distinguishes dehydrated alfalfa (artificially dried at high temperature) from sun-cured alfalfa across both cube and meal/pellet forms, resulting in four distinct 10-digit lines plus a residual NESOI line. Dehydrated products typically command a premium due to higher carotene and protein retention, and feed buyers specify the drying method in purchase contracts. Importers must identify the correct line based on the production method documented by the foreign manufacturer.
Alfalfa products intended for animal feed may be subject to USDA APHIS inspection, particularly if there is a risk of weed seed contamination or plant pest introduction. Importers should confirm whether a phytosanitary certificate is required from the country of origin and whether the product meets any applicable noxious weed seed tolerances. State-level feed registration requirements may also apply depending on the destination state.
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Imports
$2.4M
from 6 countries ยท YTD: $9.4M
Exports
$2.8M
Surplus of $425K (net exporter)
Trade balance: surplus of $425K (net exporter)
YTD: $9.4M imported (April 2026)
233 shipments/month
Monthly import values over time
PLANTS & PARTS ETC FOR MEDICAMENTS ETC NESOI
HS 121190
VEGETABLE SEEDS FOR SOWING
HS 120991
LOW ERUCIC ACID RAPE/COLZA SEEDS W/NOT BROKEN
HS 120510
SOYBEANS, NESOI
HS 120190
SUNFLOWER SEEDS, WHETHER OR NOT BROKEN
HS 120600
OIL SEEDS & OLEAGINOUS FRUITS W/NT BROKEN, NESOI
HS 120799
Top U.S. entry points for this product, ranked by latest-month import value.