Standard International Trade Classification
U.S. imports of Spark-Ignition Reciprocating or Rotary Internal Combustion Engines for Aircraft (SITC 71311) totaled $8.7M in August 2026, imported from 23 countries.
Importers of Spark-Ignition Reciprocating or Rotary Internal Combustion Engines for Aircraft paid $103K in duties in August 2026, an average duty rate of 1.18% — duty actually collected as a share of the imports that cleared customs, not the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: August 2026 dataPiston and rotary engines using spark ignition—such as those powering general aviation aircraft, light sport aircraft, and certain unmanned aerial systems—occupy a tightly defined classification that separates them from both jet engines and automotive piston engines. FAA type-certificate status and airworthiness documentation are central to the commercial transaction, and CBP classification depends on demonstrating the engine's design and certification for aircraft use. Importers should note that aircraft engines and their components may also be subject to FAA import requirements and bilateral airworthiness agreements that govern the acceptability of foreign-manufactured engines for US-registered aircraft.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
86 import shipments a month
Yes. Engines installed on US-registered aircraft must meet FAA airworthiness standards, typically through an FAA type certificate, a supplemental type certificate, or an FAA-accepted bilateral airworthiness agreement with the country of manufacture. Customs clearance and FAA airworthiness approval are separate processes; an engine can clear CBP but still be ineligible for installation without the appropriate FAA authorization.
Both rotary (Wankel) and reciprocating piston engines using spark ignition for aircraft propulsion fall under this heading. The classification does not differentiate between the two engine architectures at this level; what matters is the spark-ignition operating principle and the aircraft application, not whether the engine uses pistons or a rotating apex-seal rotor.
Basic heading 431 of 642 in section 7
Basic heading 71311 · $8.7M of $172.0B
Trade Directory
List your company and tag the 6-digit products you trade, so the companies trading them can find you. Be the first supplier listed.
Imports · August 2026
origin
Austria and Canada together supply 74% of it. Australia pays 11.0% duty; Austria 0.0%.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
destination
Census does not publish state detail for this classification system.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
ImportsExports
Imports
$8.7MYoY · free account
Exports
$2.1MYoY · free account
12-mo low · imports
Low · free accountOver the twelve months to August 2026, the U.S. imported $82.2M of Spark-Ignition Reciprocating or Rotary Internal Combustion Engines for Aircraft.
Through August 2026 · exports 10 of 12 months reported. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.