SITCSection 7
U.S. exports of microwave tubes (excluding grid-controlled tubes) (SITC 77625) totaled $17.9M in July 2026.
Importers of Microwave Tubes (Excluding Grid-Controlled Tubes) paid $671K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 14% on $4.7M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: July 2026 dataMicrowave tubes in SITC 77625 — including traveling-wave tubes (TWTs), magnetrons, klystrons, and crossed-field amplifiers — serve as high-power RF amplification components in radar, satellite communications, electronic warfare, and industrial heating systems. Grid-controlled tubes are excluded, keeping this heading focused on velocity-modulation and crossed-field device types. Many microwave tube variants are subject to export-control regimes in their country of manufacture, and US importers dealing in defense-related variants should assess whether Commerce Department import or export licensing applies.
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108 shipments/mo
Basic heading 411 of 642 in section 7
Basic heading 77625 · $10.6M of $175.6B
Grid-controlled tubes (such as triodes and tetrodes used at lower frequencies) modulate electron flow via a physical grid electrode and are excluded from 77625. Microwave tubes under this heading — TWTs, klystrons, magnetrons, and gyrotrons — control electron beams through velocity modulation, resonant cavities, or crossed magnetic and electric fields, enabling operation at microwave frequencies and high power levels that grid-controlled designs cannot achieve.
Yes. High-power microwave tubes used in radar and electronic warfare are frequently controlled under the US Commerce Control List (CCL) or the US Munitions List (USML). Importers should verify whether the specific tube type and its country of origin trigger an import certificate requirement or whether the foreign exporter needed an export license, as misclassification can result in seizure or penalties.
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Exports · July 2026
destination
Japan and India together take 41% of it.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
origin
Census does not publish state detail for this classification system.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
ImportsExports
Imports
$10.6MYoY · Pro
Exports
$17.9MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.