North American Industry Classification System
This sector covers goods and services used to prepare content before it reaches the press, including printing plates, cylinders, photopolymer films, color separation outputs, and related prepress materials. It does not include the printing equipment itself, which falls under machinery classifications.
The transition from analog film-based prepress to computer-to-plate (CTP) and digital imaging technologies has reduced demand for traditional film and photographic materials while increasing imports of photopolymer printing plates, laser imaging media, and digital proofing supplies. Importers should ensure their HTS classification reflects the specific material and process involved.
NAICS industry 2 of 2 in industry group 3231 · 1 product
NAICS industry 32312 · $7.2M of $628.6M
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Imports · August 2026
origin
Italy and China together supply 68% of it. China pays 20.4% duty; Italy 0.1%.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
destination
Census publishes state breakdowns for NAICS to the 4-digit level only. See NAICS 3231 for those.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
ImportsExports
Imports
$7.2MYoY · free account
Exports
$2.8MYoY · free account
Low of 8 reported months · imports
Low · free accountThrough August 2026 · imports 8 of 12 months reported, exports 8 of 12 months reported. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.