Peanuts — also traded as groundnuts — occupy a unique position in US agricultural policy, historically supported by marketing quotas and now subject to USDA loan rate programs that influence both domestic pricing and import competitiveness. The US schedule distinguishes peanuts by end use (edible, seed, crushing), and imports face tariff-rate quota treatment that sharply raises duties above quota thresholds. Buyers sourcing shelled or in-shell peanuts for food manufacturing should verify TRQ status and FDA prior notice requirements, as peanuts destined for human consumption are subject to FDA food safety oversight including allergen labeling rules.

AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.