HSChapter 85
U.S. imports of electrical transformers (other than liquid dielectric), power handling capacity exceeding 1 kva but not exceeding 16 kva (HS 850432) totaled $22.6M in July 2026, traded with 49 countries.
Importers of Electrical Transformers (Other Than Liquid Dielectric), Power Handling Capacity Exceeding 1 KVA but Not Exceeding 16 KVA paid $6.5M in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 30% on $21.5M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Electrical Transformers (Other Than Liquid Dielectric), Power Handling Capacity Exceeding 1 KVA but Not Exceeding 16 KVA imports of $22.6M in July 2026 ran 35% above the year-to-date monthly average of $16.8M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataDry-type transformers in the 1–16 KVA range are widely used in commercial HVAC controls, machine tools, and light industrial power conditioning, and the entire heading resolves to a single 10-digit line (8504320000), making classification administratively simple once the liquid-dielectric and sub-1 KVA provisions are ruled out. Mexico and Canada are the leading US suppliers in this segment, with Vietnam and China also significant sources. The straightforward single-line structure means the primary classification risk lies in correctly establishing the rated KVA and confirming the transformer is dry-type rather than oil-filled.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
1.5K shipments/mo
Heading 8504.32 covers transformers exceeding 1 KVA but not exceeding 16 KVA, so a unit rated at exactly 16 KVA falls within this heading. A transformer rated above 16 KVA — even at 16.1 KVA — moves to heading 8504.33. The nameplate rated capacity is controlling, and importers should ensure invoices and technical data sheets reflect the precise rating to avoid misclassification.
Proximity to US industrial customers, USMCA preferential tariff treatment, and established manufacturing infrastructure for electrical equipment all contribute to Mexico and Canada's leading positions. For buyers evaluating supply-chain resilience, Vietnam is an emerging alternative, though lead times and logistics costs differ materially from North American sources.
Subheading 10 of 11 in heading 8504
Subheading 850432 · $22.6M of $3.2B
Supplier Network
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8504320000 | Transformers, Gt 1 Kva But Lt=16 Kva, NESOI | $22.6M | 28.58% | 95.10% | $6.5M |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 8504320000 | Transformers, Gt 1 Kva But Lt=16 Kva, NESOI | $8.8M |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$22.6MYoY · Pro
Exports
$8.8MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · July 2026
origin
Mexico and China together supply 59% of it.
customs district
destination
entry
rate provision · imports
3.4% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 28.58%.