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HSChapter 59
U.S. imports of tracing cloth, prepared painting canvas, and buckram for hat foundations (HS 590190) totaled $4.8M in July 2026, traded with 45 countries.
Importers of Tracing Cloth, Prepared Painting Canvas, and Buckram for Hat Foundations paid $624K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 15% on $4.2M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Tracing Cloth, Prepared Painting Canvas, and Buckram for Hat Foundations imports of $4.8M in July 2026 ran 13% below the year-to-date monthly average of $5.5M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataStiffened and specially prepared textile fabrics serving the drafting, fine-arts, and millinery trades are grouped under this heading, covering tracing cloth used in technical drawing, primed or prepared canvas for painters, and buckram-type stiffeners used as hat foundations. The US schedule divides the heading between man-made fiber versions (5901902000) and non-MMF versions (5901904000), reflecting the shift in the industry from traditional linen and cotton substrates toward synthetic alternatives. Vietnam and Cambodia are the leading suppliers, with India and China also among the top sources. Because these fabrics serve highly specific professional end uses, buyers should verify that surface preparation, weight, and stiffness specifications match the intended application before importation.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
1.4K shipments/mo
Yes. Prepared painting canvas — fabric that has been primed, sized, or otherwise treated specifically for use as a painting surface — falls under heading 5901. Raw, untreated woven canvas fabric would typically be classified in Chapter 52 (cotton) or Chapter 54/55 (man-made fibers) depending on fiber content, before any surface preparation is applied.
Customs may request commercial invoices, product specifications, or manufacturer's technical data sheets confirming the fabric's intended use as a millinery foundation material. The stiffening agent, fabric construction, and weight range consistent with hat-making trade standards all support classification under 5901. Stiffened fabrics intended for bookbinding or other industrial uses would be classified elsewhere.
Subheading 1 of 2 in heading 5901
Subheading 590190 · $4.8M of $5.4M
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5901904000 | Tracing Cloth; Painting Canvas Etc, Except Mmf | $4.5M | 12.01% | 86.81% | $539K |
| 5901902000 | Tracing Cloth; Painting Canvas Etc, Manmade Fibers | $334K | 25.24% | 98.33% | $84K |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 5901900000 | Tracing Cloth;preprd Paintg Canvas;buckram-Hat Fnd | $444K |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$4.8MYoY · Pro
Exports
$444KYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · July 2026
origin
Vietnam and India together supply 71% of it.
customs district
destination
entry
rate provision · imports
8.4% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 12.93%.