HSChapter 41
Swine hides occupy a specialized niche in the leather supply chain, valued primarily for pigskin suede, glove leather, and certain footwear linings due to their distinctive follicle pattern and relatively thin cross-section. Two 10-digit lines (4103301000 and 4103302000) separate non-pretanned from pretanned material. Italy is the dominant US supplier under this heading — a concentration that reflects Italy's integrated pork processing and leather finishing industries, where pigskin is recovered as a byproduct of prosciutto and salumi production and processed for export. Importers should be aware that swine hides may be subject to USDA APHIS import conditions if they arrive in a fresh or insufficiently preserved state that could pose a disease vector risk.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
USDA APHIS regulates the importation of animal byproducts, including raw or insufficiently processed swine hides, due to the risk of transmitting foreign animal diseases such as African swine fever. Hides that have been properly salted, dried, or otherwise treated to inactivate pathogens may qualify for entry under specific APHIS conditions, but importers should consult current APHIS import regulations and obtain any required permits before shipment.
Pigskin is most commonly processed into suede for gloves, shoe linings, and small leather goods, where its characteristic three-hole follicle pattern is either a design feature or is corrected during finishing. It is also used for bookbinding leather and certain sporting goods. The relatively thin and uniform thickness of swine hides makes them less suitable for heavy-duty applications like belting or automotive upholstery, which are dominated by bovine hides.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| THAILAND | -- | $579K | +$579K |
| MEXICO | -- | $544K | +$544K |
| CHINA | -- | $284K | +$284K |
| UNITED KINGDOM | -- | $44K | +$44K |
| CAMBODIA | -- | -- | -- |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 4103301000 | SWINE SKINS, NOT PRETANNED, FRESH SALTED ETC, | $1.2M |
| 4103302000 | SWINE RAW HIDE/SKIN,PRETAN,FRESH/SALTD/DRIED/LIMED | $213K |
SWINE SKINS, NOT PRETANNED, FRESH SALTED ETC,
84.0K pcs
SWINE RAW HIDE/SKIN,PRETAN,FRESH/SALTD/DRIED/LIMED
44.5K pcs
WHOL HIDE/SKIN OF LTR,FUL GRN,SPLIT,FUR PREP,BV/EQ
HS 410712
WHOLE HIDE/SKIN OF LTR,FULL GRAIN,UNSPLIT,BOV/EQU
HS 410711
WHOL HIDE/SKIN,FULL GRN,NESOI,FRT PREP TAN,BV/EQ
HS 410719
LTR,NESOI,INC SIDES FUL GRN,SPLIT,FUR PREP,BV/EQ
HS 410792
LTR,NESOI,INC SIDES FULL GRAIN,UNSPLIT,BOV/EQU
HS 410791
TAN/CRUS HID/SKN BOV/EQ,FUL GRN UNSP;GRN SP,DRY ST
HS 410441
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAREDO, TX | -- | $511K | +$511K |
| SEATTLE, WA | -- | $503K | +$503K |
| LONG BEACH, CA | -- | $149K | +$149K |