U.S. imports of spices, not elsewhere specified or included (nesoi) (HS 091099) totaled $11.7M in April 2026, traded with 80 countries.
This residual spice heading captures commodities not specifically named elsewhere in Chapter 9, including thyme, bay leaves, curry powder, dill, and origanum (Lippia spp.), each assigned its own 10-digit US tariff line. Turkey and India lead supply, with Mexico also a significant source — particularly for herbs like oregano and bay leaves used in the US food service and retail sectors. The heading's breadth means classification disputes are common: importers must confirm that a given spice or herb is not more specifically provided for in another Chapter 9 heading before defaulting to the NESOI lines. FDA food import requirements — Prior Notice, FSVP, and applicable import alerts — apply across all commodities in this heading.
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Curry powder has its own dedicated 10-digit line (0910991000) within the NESOI heading, distinguishing it from the general spice-mixture heading 091091. The Chapter 9 schedule specifically names curry, so it does not fall into the Note 1(b) mixture rule. Importers should use 0910991000 for curry powder rather than the mixture heading to avoid misclassification.
The US schedule separates Lippia spp. origanum by processing state: 0910992000 covers crude or unmanufactured product (essentially raw dried herb), while 0910994000 covers processed or manufactured forms. The distinction typically turns on whether the herb has undergone cleaning, cutting, sifting, or other value-added processing beyond simple drying. Importers should review the supplier's processing documentation to select the correct line.
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Imports
$11.7M
from 80 countries · YTD: $46.5M
Exports
$2.8M
Deficit of $9.0M (net importer)
Trade balance: deficit of $9.0M (net importer)
YTD: $46.5M imported (April 2026)
879 shipments/month
Monthly import values over time
COFFEE, NOT ROASTED, NOT DECAFFEINATED
HS 090111
COFFEE, ROASTED, NOT DECAFFEINATED
HS 090121
COFFEE, NOT ROASTED, DECAFFEINATED
HS 090112
PEPPER OF GENUS PIPER, NEITHER CRUSHED NOR GROUND
HS 090411
CAPSICUM/PEPPERS, PIMENTA/ALLSPICE, CRUSHED/GROUND
HS 090422
CAPSICUM (PEPPERS) OR PIMENTA (ALLSPICE), DRIED
HS 090421
Top U.S. entry points for this product, ranked by latest-month import value.