HSChapter 44
Harmonized System
Subheading 2 of 4 in heading 4406
Coniferous railway and tramway sleepers — commonly called railroad ties or crossties — that have not been treated with preservatives enter under a single 10-digit line (4406110000), distinguishing them from their impregnated counterparts. Untreated softwood ties are less common in mainline rail applications, where pressure-treated wood or concrete dominates, but they serve niche uses in light rail, tramway, and temporary track installations. Because no supplier country data is available for this heading, importers should conduct independent due diligence on origin and species documentation. Classification hinges on confirming the absence of impregnation treatment; any preservative application would shift the product to the impregnated sleeper headings.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
CBP looks for evidence of preservative penetration throughout the wood structure — such as creosote, copper-based compounds, or other biocides applied under pressure or vacuum. Surface coatings or end-sealing alone generally do not constitute impregnation. Importers should retain treatment records or mill certificates confirming the absence of impregnation to support classification under 4406110000.
USDA APHIS may require a phytosanitary certificate and, depending on the country of origin and species, compliance with wood packaging material or solid wood import regulations. Importers should confirm current APHIS requirements for the specific origin and species before shipment.
Trade Directory
List your company under HS 440611 — Non-Impregnated Coniferous Railway & Tramway Sleepers (Ties), so the companies trading it can find you. Be the first supplier listed.
ImportsExports
Imports
—YoY · free account
Exports
—YoY · free account
12-mo low · imports
YoY · free accountFewer than 6 of the last 12 months reported trade above $500K; the trend chart is not shown for thin series.
Through December 2024. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · December 2024
origin
customs district
destination
None recorded for this period.
entry
None recorded for this period.
rate provision · imports
None recorded for this period.