HSChapter 44
U.S. imports of wood wool (excelsior) & wood flour (HS 440500) totaled $37K in April 2026, traded with 5 countries.
Wood Wool (Excelsior) & Wood Flour imports of $37K in April 2026 ran 45% below the year-to-date monthly average of $66K.
Last updated: April 2026 dataWood wool — commercially known as excelsior — consists of fine, curled wood shavings used for protective packaging, horticultural growing media, and acoustic panels, while wood flour is a finely milled powder used as a filler in plastics, explosives, and wood-composite products. Germany is the leading US supplier under this single-line heading (4405000000), with Ukraine and the United Kingdom also contributing. Both products are classified by their physical form rather than species, so importers must ensure that particle size and processing method align with the heading's scope rather than with wood-based panel or pellet classifications. The heading carries no mandatory admissibility review, but accurate product description on entry documents is important given the range of industrial end uses.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
Wood flour is distinguished by its very fine particle size, typically passing through a specific mesh screen, and its powdery consistency. Coarser material — such as sawdust, wood chips, or wood particles — generally falls under other headings in Chapter 44. If particle size is borderline, a binding ruling request to CBP can provide certainty before importation.
Wood wool used in food-contact packaging may be subject to FDA regulations governing indirect food additives, depending on the application. For horticultural use, USDA APHIS may require documentation confirming the material has been processed to eliminate pest risk. Importers should confirm applicable requirements with the relevant agency before the first shipment.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| CANADA | -- | $194K | +$194K |
| MEXICO | -- | $151K | +$151K |
| KOREA, SOUTH | -- | $116K | +$116K |
| SOUTH AFRICA | -- | $70K | +$70K |
| NETHERLANDS | -- | $66K | +$66K |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4405000000 | WOOD WOOL (EXCELSIOR); WOOD FLOUR | $37K | 13.20% | $5K |
WOOD WOOL (EXCELSIOR); WOOD FLOUR
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 4405000000 | WOOD WOOL (EXCELSIOR); WOOD FLOUR | $697K |
WOOD WOOL (EXCELSIOR); WOOD FLOUR
355.4K kg
MIX SPF WOOD SAWN/CHIP LENGTHW,SLICED/PEEL,GT 6MM
HS 440713
OTHER ARTICLES OF WOOD, NESOI
HS 442199
ORIENTED STRAND BOARD (OSB), OF WOOD
HS 441012
PLYWD/ETC,NES,GT-1 OUT PLY NONCNF SPECES IN SUBHD
HS 441233
BUILDERS' JOINERY AND CARPENTRY OF WOOD, NESOI
HS 441899
OTHER CONIF WOOD, SAWN/CHIPED LENTGW, THKNS GT 6MM
HS 440719
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | -- | $136K | +$136K |
| Washington | -- | $134K | +$134K |
| Pennsylvania | -- | $124K | +$124K |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEW YORK, NY | -- | $157K | +$157K |
| LAREDO, TX | -- | $136K | +$136K |
| BALTIMORE, MD | -- | $77K | +$77K |