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HSChapter 90
U.S. imports of mechano-therapy appliances, massage apparatus & psychological aptitude-testing apparatus (HS 901910) totaled $144.4M in April 2026, traded with 48 countries.
Importers of Mechano-Therapy Appliances, Massage Apparatus & Psychological Aptitude-Testing Apparatus paid $8.0M in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 9.5% on $83.9M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: April 2026 dataConsumer and clinical massage devices — ranging from handheld battery-powered units to AC-adapter models and non-electric apparatus — share this heading with mechano-therapy appliances and psychological aptitude-testing equipment, creating classification nuance based on power source and intended use. China is the dominant US supplier of massage apparatus under this heading, with Mexico and Canada also contributing. The US tariff schedule subdivides massage apparatus by power source across multiple 10-digit lines (including 9019102020, 9019102030, 9019102035, 9019102045, and 9019102050), making the power-supply specification on commercial invoices a key classification determinant. Section 301 tariffs apply to goods of Chinese origin, a material cost consideration for importers sourcing massage devices from China.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
The US tariff schedule breaks massage apparatus into distinct 10-digit lines based on whether the device is battery-powered and handheld (9019102020), battery-powered but not handheld (9019102030), powered by AC adapter (9019102035), or otherwise electrical (9019102045), or non-electric (9019102050). An incorrect power-source declaration can result in misclassification, potential duty underpayment, and CBP penalties. Importers should confirm the device's power specifications with the manufacturer before filing entry.
Yes. Massage apparatus and related mechano-therapy appliances of Chinese origin are subject to Section 301 tariffs, which represent a significant landed-cost factor. Importers sourcing from China should confirm the applicable Section 301 list and any exclusion orders that may apply to their specific product, as exclusions have been granted and revoked on a rolling basis.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHINA | $58.2M | $932K | -$57.3M |
| MEXICO | $46.1M | $2.4M | -$43.7M |
| CANADA | $7.9M | $10.7M | +$2.7M |
| COSTA RICA | $6.7M | $202K | -$6.5M |
| VIETNAM | $5.7M | $30K | -$5.7M |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9019102045 | MASSAGE APPARATUS, ELECTRICAL, EXC BATTERY, NESOI | $45.7M | 9.59% | $1.7M |
| 9019102090 | MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES & MASSAGE APPARATUS,PTS | $40.7M | 8.40% | $1.8M |
| 9019102035 | MASSAGE APPARATUS, POWERED BY AC ADAPTER | $20.7M | 10.00% | $1.1M |
| 9019102020 | MASSAGE APPARATUS;ELECTRIC;BATTERY POWER;HANDHELD | $13.6M | 10.01% | $1.4M |
| 9019102010 | MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES | $9.2M | 9.90% | $666K |
| 9019102050 | MASSAGE APPARATUS NOT ELECTRICALLY OPERATED | $7.8M | 10.01% | $750K |
| 9019102030 | MASSAGE APPARATUS;ELECTRICAL;BATTERY POWER; NESOI | $3.1M | 10.01% | $310K |
| 9019106000 | PSYCHOLOGICAL APTITUDE TESTING APPARATUS& PT,NESOI | $2.5M | 10.00% | $137K |
| 9019104000 | ELECTRICALLY OPERATED APPARATUS AND PARTS | $1.0M | 10.00% | $102K |
MASSAGE APPARATUS, ELECTRICAL, EXC BATTERY, NESOI
MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES & MASSAGE APPARATUS,PTS
MASSAGE APPARATUS, POWERED BY AC ADAPTER
MASSAGE APPARATUS;ELECTRIC;BATTERY POWER;HANDHELD
MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES
MASSAGE APPARATUS NOT ELECTRICALLY OPERATED
MASSAGE APPARATUS;ELECTRICAL;BATTERY POWER; NESOI
PSYCHOLOGICAL APTITUDE TESTING APPARATUS& PT,NESOI
ELECTRICALLY OPERATED APPARATUS AND PARTS
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 9019102000 | MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES & MASSAGE APPARATUS,PTS | $32.2M |
| 9019105000 | PSYCHOLOGICAL APTITUDE-TESTING APPARATUS & PARTS | $2.3M |
MECHANO-THERAPY APPLIANCES & MASSAGE APPARATUS,PTS
2.3M no
PSYCHOLOGICAL APTITUDE-TESTING APPARATUS & PARTS
28.1K no
INSTR & APPL F MEDICAL SURGICAL DENTAL VET, NESOI
HS 901890
MED NEEDLES. NESOI, CATHERERS ETC AND PARTS ETC
HS 901839
ARTIFICIAL JOINTS & PARTS & ACCESSORIES THEROF,NES
HS 902139
ELECTRO-DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS NESOI, AND PARTS ETC.
HS 901819
OZONE,OXYGEN,ETC THERAPY, RESPIRATION APPARATUS,PT
HS 901920
MEAS CHECKNG INSTRUMENT & MACH, NOT OPTICAL, NESOI
HS 903180
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $63.7M | $14.8M | -$48.9M |
| Georgia | $16.0M | $1.8M | -$14.2M |
| Indiana | $11.2M | $2.1M | -$9.0M |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| LOS ANGELES, CA | $31.5M | $5.5M | -$26.0M |
| OTAY MESA, CA | $30.3M | $679K | -$29.6M |
| LAREDO, TX | $14.0M | $1.0M | -$13.0M |