End-UseCategory 1
U.S. exports of nuclear fuel materials (End-Use 11300) totaled $181.2M in April 2026, traded with 101 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataUranium concentrates (yellowcake), enriched uranium hexafluoride, and fabricated nuclear fuel assemblies exported from the US fall under this category and are among the most tightly regulated export commodities in US trade. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and the Department of Energy jointly govern exports, requiring specific licenses and, in many cases, government-to-government agreements (123 Agreements) with the receiving country. Section 232 national security considerations and nonproliferation treaty obligations add additional compliance layers that distinguish this category from all other energy exports.
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The Nuclear Regulatory Commission issues export licenses for nuclear materials and equipment under 10 CFR Part 110, while the Department of Energy authorizes exports of special nuclear material and certain technology. Both agencies coordinate with the State Department to ensure compliance with US nonproliferation policy and applicable bilateral 123 Agreements.
A 123 Agreement is a bilateral nuclear cooperation agreement required by Section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act before the US can transfer nuclear material or technology to a foreign country for civilian use. Without a current, in-force 123 Agreement with the destination country, US nuclear fuel exports are generally prohibited regardless of the commercial terms of the transaction.
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End-Use codes describe different products on the import and export sides. Cross-direction imports are not shown for this slug.
Monthly export values over time