SITCSection 2
U.S. imports of unexpanded vermiculite, perlite & chlorites (SITC 27898) totaled $2.9M in July 2026, traded with 13 countries.
Importers of Unexpanded Vermiculite, Perlite & Chlorites paid $308K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 11% on $2.9M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Unexpanded Vermiculite, Perlite & Chlorites imports of $2.9M in July 2026 ran 28% above the year-to-date monthly average of $2.3M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataVermiculite and perlite in their unexpanded, raw mineral form are classified here — a critical distinction from the expanded, heat-treated versions that are classified as processed mineral products. Unexpanded perlite is a volcanic glass imported primarily for domestic expansion at US processing facilities, where controlled heating causes it to expand up to twenty times its original volume for use in horticultural media, construction insulation, and filtration. Unexpanded vermiculite similarly requires thermal processing before reaching its familiar lightweight, layered form used in horticulture, fireproofing, and packaging.
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25 shipments/mo
Basic heading 103 of 239 in section 2
Basic heading 27898 · $2.9M of $3.8B
Unexpanded perlite and vermiculite are raw mineral feedstocks that have not yet undergone the high-temperature expansion process. Once expanded, they are classified as processed mineral products under different headings. Importers receiving material that has been partially or fully expanded at origin should verify the correct classification with a licensed customs broker, as the physical state at time of importation determines the applicable heading.
Certain vermiculite deposits — most notably the Libby, Montana source — were historically associated with naturally occurring asbestiform amphibole minerals. While that specific domestic source is no longer commercially active, importers sourcing vermiculite from any origin should request supplier documentation confirming the deposit has been tested and found free of asbestiform contamination, both for regulatory compliance and downstream customer requirements.
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Imports · July 2026
origin
Greece and South Africa together supply 83% of it.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
destination
Census does not publish state detail for this classification system.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
ImportsExports
Imports
$2.9MYoY · Pro
Exports
$601KYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.