A residual SITC category capturing oilseeds and oil-bearing fruits not classified elsewhere — including hemp seed, poppy seed, niger seed, and tung nuts — this heading serves as the trade classification home for specialty and minor oilseeds that feed niche industrial, pharmaceutical, and artisan food markets. Because the heading aggregates diverse botanical commodities, importers must verify HTS classification at the 10-digit level for each specific seed type, as duty rates and admissibility requirements vary. USDA APHIS phytosanitary rules apply broadly, and seeds intended for planting face additional permit requirements distinct from those for crushing or food use.

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