U.S. imports of Mechano-Therapy Appliances, Massage Apparatus & Psychological Aptitude-Testing Apparatus (SITC 87231) totaled $160.3M in August 2026, imported from 55 countries.
Importers of Mechano-Therapy Appliances, Massage Apparatus & Psychological Aptitude-Testing Apparatus paid $11.3M in duties in August 2026, an average duty rate of 7.10% — duty actually collected as a share of the imports that cleared customs, not the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: August 2026 dataMechano-therapy appliances and massage apparatus occupy a commercially active niche at the intersection of medical devices and consumer wellness equipment, with classification hinging on whether a device is intended for professional clinical use or general consumer markets. Importers should note that devices marketed with therapeutic claims may trigger FDA oversight as medical devices, affecting admissibility and labeling requirements. Psychological aptitude-testing apparatus in this grouping tends to be specialized capital equipment procured by healthcare institutions and testing organizations. Correct classification between this heading and adjacent electrotherapy or diagnostic instrument headings is a frequent customs inquiry.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
11.2K import shipments a month
Devices marketed with therapeutic or medical claims may be regulated as medical devices under FDA authority, requiring the importer to ensure the product is properly registered, labeled, and cleared or exempt before entry. Purely cosmetic or general-wellness massage products typically face a lower regulatory burden, but the line between the two is fact-specific. Consult a licensed customs broker or regulatory counsel to confirm admissibility status.
Mechano-therapy appliances operate through mechanical action — vibration, compression, traction, or manipulation — rather than electrical stimulation of tissue. Electrotherapy devices (e.g., TENS units, ultrasound therapy) fall under separate headings. The operating principle and primary mode of therapeutic action are the key classification criteria; devices combining both modalities require a principal-use or essential-character determination.
Basic heading 62 of 419 in section 8
Basic heading 87231 · $160.3M of $46.9B
ImportsExports
Imports
$160.3MYoY · free account
Exports
$40.5MYoY · free account
12-mo low · imports
Low · free accountOver the twelve months to August 2026, the U.S. imported $1.9B of Mechano-Therapy Appliances, Massage Apparatus & Psychological Aptitude-Testing Apparatus.
Through August 2026 · exports 11 of 12 months reported. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · August 2026
origin
China and Mexico together supply 72% of it. China pays 11.5% duty; Canada 0.1%.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
destination
Census does not publish state detail for this classification system.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
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