FDA's classification of energy drinks depends on how the product is labeled and marketed. Products marketed with structure/function claims or labeled as dietary supplements follow DSHEA rules, while those marketed as conventional beverages must meet food additive safety standards for all ingredients including caffeine. This distinction affects admissibility review and labeling requirements at entry.

Yes — while the beverage itself is classified by its HTS heading, the container type (aluminum can, glass bottle, PET plastic) can influence the applicable tariff line. Additionally, aluminum cans are subject to Section 232 tariffs, which may affect landed cost calculations even when the beverage itself is not separately targeted by a trade remedy.