U.S. imports of malt and beer (NAICS 312120) totaled $628.7M in July 2026, traded with 86 countries.
Importers of Malt and Beer paid $4.4M in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 9.9% on $44.7M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: July 2026 dataFinished malt beverages and the malted barley used in their production represent distinct trade flows with separate regulatory and duty treatment at US entry. TTB governs imported beer through formula approval, COLA requirements, and federal excise tax collection, while malt as an agricultural input is subject to FDA oversight and standard agricultural tariff schedules. Craft and specialty beer imports have grown as a share of this category, with origin-specific styles — Belgian ales, German lagers, Mexican cerveza — driving consumer demand and influencing importer sourcing strategies.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
12.9K shipments/mo
Yes — TTB requires a separate Certificate of Label Approval (COLA) for each distinct label variant of an imported malt beverage. This includes different package sizes, label designs, and seasonal or limited-edition releases. Importers should build COLA lead times into their procurement calendars, as approval processing can take several weeks.
TTB formula approval is required when a beer contains ingredients beyond the standard water, malt, hops, and yeast — such as fruit, spices, honey, or other adjuncts. A COLA, by contrast, is required for all imported malt beverages regardless of ingredients. Products needing formula approval must receive that approval before a COLA can be issued, adding a sequential step to the pre-import compliance process.
NAICSSector 31
National industry 1 of 1 in naics industry 31212
National industry 312120 · $628.7M of $674.5M
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Imports · July 2026
origin
Mexico and Netherlands together supply 95% of it.
customs district
Census does not publish district detail for this classification system.
destination
None recorded for this period.
entry
Census does not publish port detail for this classification system.
ImportsExports
Imports
$628.7MYoY · Pro
Exports
$314.8MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.