Imported bottled water — whether still, sparkling, mineral, or purified — is regulated by FDA as a packaged food product, with standards of identity distinguishing mineral water, spring water, purified water, and sparkling water at the federal level. Source designation and geographic claims on labels are closely scrutinized; terms like 'mineral water' carry specific compositional requirements under 21 CFR. Importers should note that bottled water from certain origins may face heightened FDA sampling due to prior compliance history, and Prior Notice filing is mandatory before shipment arrival.

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