HSChapter 54
U.S. imports of woven fabrics of synthetic filaments mixed mainly with cotton (under 85% synthetic), of different colored yarns (HS 540783) totaled $311K in April 2026, traded with 15 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataYarn-dyed synthetic-cotton blend woven fabrics — where color is locked into the yarn before weaving — are widely used in shirting, suiting, and decorative textiles that require pattern stability and dimensional consistency. India leads US imports under this heading, with Italy and Turkey also among the top suppliers, reflecting demand for both volume commodity cloth and higher-end yarn-dyed constructions. The US schedule subdivides by weave type, with lines covering poplin/broadcloth (5407830010), sheeting (5407830020), and other constructions through 5407830090, so mill-level weave specifications are required for accurate filing. The under-85% synthetic threshold combined with the yarn-dyeing requirement means both fiber-content analysis and production-stage documentation may be requested at entry.
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Generally, 'of different colored yarns' requires that the yarns used in weaving are of different colors, creating a visible pattern in the fabric. If only the synthetic component is pre-dyed and the cotton yarns are undyed, the fabric may not meet the heading's intent. CBP guidance and the Explanatory Notes to Chapter 54 should be consulted, and a binding ruling may be appropriate for ambiguous constructions.
Italy's position reflects demand for premium yarn-dyed synthetic-cotton blends used in fashion shirting and tailored apparel, where Italian mills are known for fine constructions and proprietary colorways. These goods typically enter at higher unit values than commodity-grade cloth from volume producers, and their classification may involve finer distinctions around thread count and weave structure.
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Monthly import values over time