HSChapter 52
U.S. imports of woven cotton fabric, unbleached, 3- or 4-thread twill, ≥85% cotton, over 200 g/m² (HS 520912) totaled $178K in April 2026, traded with 12 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataThree- and four-thread twill constructions—including cross twill—in unbleached cotton above 200 g/m² are the greige precursors to denim, drill, and workwear fabrics. Three 10-digit lines cover this heading: 5209120000, 5209120020 (non-napped), and 5209120040 (napped), with the napped distinction relevant for brushed or raised-surface twill goods. Turkey leads US imports under this heading, a reflection of that country's established position in denim and heavy twill production, with Japan, Pakistan, and India also supplying the market. The cross-twill variant—where the twill direction reverses—is explicitly included and classifies here rather than under a separate line.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
Unbleached ring-spun or open-end-spun denim in a 3×1 twill construction above 200 g/m² would typically fall here, provided the fabric has not been bleached or yarn-dyed (yarn-dyed denim shifts to the dyed-yarn headings). A mill certificate confirming the weave structure, thread count, weight, and finishing state—specifically that no bleaching or yarn-dyeing occurred—is the standard supporting document for this classification.
Napping raises fiber ends from the fabric surface to create a soft, brushed texture used in flannel-style workwear and outerwear linings. The US schedule separates napped (5209120020) from non-napped (5209120040) twill fabrics at the 10-digit level. Importers should confirm with the mill whether any mechanical napping or raising process was applied, as this determines the correct tariff line.
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| INDIA | $80K | -- | -$80K |
| PAKISTAN | $58K | -- | -$58K |
| UNITED KINGDOM | $553 | $37K | +$37K |
| CHINA | $13K | -- | -$13K |
| UNITED ARAB EMIRATES | -- | $13K | +$13K |
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Monthly import values over time