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HSChapter 41
U.S. imports of tanned & crust bovine/equine hides & skins, full grain unsplit or grain split, dry state (HS 410441) totaled $1.2M in April 2026, traded with 15 countries.
Importers of Tanned & Crust Bovine/Equine Hides & Skins, Full Grain Unsplit or Grain Split, Dry State paid $114K in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 10% on $1.1M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Tanned & Crust Bovine/Equine Hides & Skins, Full Grain Unsplit or Grain Split, Dry State imports of $1.2M in April 2026 ran 29% above the year-to-date monthly average of $890K.
Last updated: April 2026 dataFull-grain and grain-split bovine and equine hides in the dry state represent the highest-quality tier of semi-processed leather, retaining the intact outer surface layer prized for premium footwear, saddlery, and luxury goods. Argentina and Brazil are the leading US suppliers under this heading, reflecting South America's large cattle populations and established tanning industries, with Italy a significant European source for specialty grades. Buffalo leather — including upper and crust forms — has its own dedicated tariff lines (4104413010 and 4104413060), distinguishing it from standard bovine material.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
Full grain unsplit leather retains the complete outer surface of the hide with no splitting of layers, while grain splits are the top layer separated from the corium (flesh split) during processing. Both are covered under heading 410441, but they occupy different tariff lines and typically command different price points, with full grain commanding a premium in luxury and saddlery markets.
Yes — buffalo (water buffalo) leather is classified separately from standard bovine leather under 4104413010 (upper leather, full grain, dry) and 4104413060 (other crust hides/skins, full grain, dry). Importers sourcing buffalo leather from South Asia must ensure their entry documents specify the species correctly, as misidentification as standard bovine can result in classification errors and potential penalties.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARGENTINA | $559K | -- | -$559K |
| BRAZIL | $528K | -- | -$528K |
| COSTA RICA | -- | $463K | +$463K |
| DOMINICAN REPUBLIC | $2K | $152K | +$150K |
| CANADA | -- | $69K | +$69K |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4104411020 | BOV UPPER LEATHER WHOLE DRY, FULL, AREA LT 28 SFT | $740K | 10.00% | $74K |
| 4104415000 | TAN/CRUST BOV/EQU HIDE/SKIN,NESOI,FULL GRAIN,DRY | $173K | 13.30% | $23K |
| 4104413060 | BUFF CRST HID/SKN OT UP LTHR, FLL GRN.. DRY NESOI | $105K | 2.72% | $3K |
| 4104411040 | BOV LINING LEATHER WHOLE, DRY,FULL..AREA LT 28 SFT | $66K | 10.00% | $7K |
| 4104413010 | UPPR LEATHR BUFF FULL GRAIN, UNSPLIT....DRY NESOI | $57K | 12.40% | $7K |
| 4104414060 | BOV/EQU OT UPPR LEATHER, FULL GRAINS, DRY NESOI | $4K | 14.99% | $657 |
| 4104414010 | BOV/EQUINE UPPR LEATHER FULL, UNSPLIT, DRY NESOI | $3K | -- | -- |
| 4104412000 | BV LTHR NESOI WHOLE EXC UP/LIN FLL GRN DRY LT 28 S | $2K | 12.40% | $279 |
BOV UPPER LEATHER WHOLE DRY, FULL, AREA LT 28 SFT
TAN/CRUST BOV/EQU HIDE/SKIN,NESOI,FULL GRAIN,DRY
BUFF CRST HID/SKN OT UP LTHR, FLL GRN.. DRY NESOI
BOV LINING LEATHER WHOLE, DRY,FULL..AREA LT 28 SFT
UPPR LEATHR BUFF FULL GRAIN, UNSPLIT....DRY NESOI
BOV/EQU OT UPPR LEATHER, FULL GRAINS, DRY NESOI
BOV/EQUINE UPPR LEATHER FULL, UNSPLIT, DRY NESOI
BV LTHR NESOI WHOLE EXC UP/LIN FLL GRN DRY LT 28 S
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 4104412000 | BV LTHR NESOI WHOLE EXC UP/LIN FLL GRN DRY LT 28 S | $471K |
| 4104411000 | BOV WHOLE UP/LINE LTHR FULL GRN DRY ST LT 28 SQ FT | $221K |
| 4104415000 | TAN/CRUST BOV/EQU HIDE/SKIN,NESOI,FULL GRAIN,DRY | $5K |
| 4104413000 | BUFFALO LEATHER, FULL GRAINS,UNSPLIT;SPLITS, DRY | $0 |
| 4104414000 | BOV&EQN UPR/SOL LTHR,FUL GRN,DRY,NESOI,NOFURTHPREP | $0 |
BV LTHR NESOI WHOLE EXC UP/LIN FLL GRN DRY LT 28 S
49.6K m2
BOV WHOLE UP/LINE LTHR FULL GRN DRY ST LT 28 SQ FT
9.5K m2
TAN/CRUST BOV/EQU HIDE/SKIN,NESOI,FULL GRAIN,DRY
375 m2
BUFFALO LEATHER, FULL GRAINS,UNSPLIT;SPLITS, DRY
BOV&EQN UPR/SOL LTHR,FUL GRN,DRY,NESOI,NOFURTHPREP
WHOL HIDE/SKIN OF LTR,FUL GRN,SPLIT,FUR PREP,BV/EQ
HS 410712
WHOLE HIDE/SKIN OF LTR,FULL GRAIN,UNSPLIT,BOV/EQU
HS 410711
WHOL HIDE/SKIN,FULL GRN,NESOI,FRT PREP TAN,BV/EQ
HS 410719
LTR,NESOI,INC SIDES FUL GRN,SPLIT,FUR PREP,BV/EQ
HS 410792
LTR,NESOI,INC SIDES FULL GRAIN,UNSPLIT,BOV/EQU
HS 410791
TAN/CRUST HIDES/SKIN, BOV/EQ, IN DRY STATE, NESOI
HS 410449
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| HOUSTON, TX | $672K | -- | -$672K |
| PORT EVERGLADES, FL | -- | $463K | +$463K |
| JACKSONVILLE, FL | $210K | -- | -$210K |