HSChapter 90
U.S. imports of syringes (with or without needles), parts & accessories (HS 901831) totaled $146.5M in April 2026, traded with 43 countries.
Importers of Syringes (With or Without Needles), Parts & Accessories paid $11.7M in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 12% on $94.7M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Syringes (With or Without Needles), Parts & Accessories imports of $146.5M in April 2026 ran 13% above the year-to-date monthly average of $129.8M.
Last updated: April 2026 dataHypodermic syringes and other medical syringes — with or without attached needles — are classified across three 10-digit lines (9018310040, 9018310080, and 9018310090 for parts), with the hypodermic line being the highest-volume segment given its role in vaccine administration, insulin delivery, and hospital medication management. Mexico is the dominant US supplier, a position reinforced by the proximity of large-scale medical device manufacturing clusters in Baja California and Monterrey. Syringes are regulated as Class II medical devices by FDA CDRH, and all imported units must originate from FDA-registered foreign establishments; safety-engineered (retractable or shielded) designs may carry additional labeling requirements under OSHA's Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act. Importers should also note that syringe supply chains attracted significant scrutiny during pandemic-era demand surges, making lead-time and inventory diversification an ongoing procurement concern.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
Complete syringes (with or without needles) classify under 9018310040 (hypodermic) or 9018310080 (other syringes), while dedicated parts — such as plungers, barrels, or tip caps imported separately — fall under 9018310090. Importers of bulk components should confirm that the parts line applies rather than a plastics or rubber chapter provision, as the classification depends on whether the component is identifiable as solely or principally used with syringes.
Foreign establishments that manufacture syringes for US import must be registered with FDA and list their devices in the FDA device database. Syringes from unregistered establishments are subject to refusal of admission at the port of entry. Importers should verify establishment registration status before placing orders, particularly when sourcing from new suppliers. Consult a licensed customs broker or regulatory counsel for admissibility guidance.
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEXICO | $45.4M | $15.1M | -$30.3M |
| ITALY | $19.0M | $5.4M | -$13.6M |
| NETHERLANDS | $25K | $21.4M | +$21.4M |
| TAIWAN | $15.3M | $541K | -$14.8M |
| FRANCE | $5.6M | $8.9M | +$3.3M |
Monthly import values over time
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9018310090 | PTS FOR SYRINGS, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES | $108.6M | 10.44% | $7.3M |
| 9018310080 | SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES, NESOI | $21.0M | 20.35% | $2.6M |
| 9018310040 | HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES | $16.9M | 15.38% | $1.8M |
PTS FOR SYRINGS, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES
SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES, NESOI
HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 9018310080 | SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES, NESOI | $44.4M |
| 9018310090 | PTS FOR SYRINGS, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES | $40.7M |
| 9018310040 | HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES | $20.6M |
SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES, NESOI
57.5M no
PTS FOR SYRINGS, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES
206.2M no
HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, WITH OR WITHOUT THEIR NEEDLES
110.2M no
INSTR & APPL F MEDICAL SURGICAL DENTAL VET, NESOI
HS 901890
MED NEEDLES. NESOI, CATHERERS ETC AND PARTS ETC
HS 901839
ARTIFICIAL JOINTS & PARTS & ACCESSORIES THEROF,NES
HS 902139
ELECTRO-DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS NESOI, AND PARTS ETC.
HS 901819
OZONE,OXYGEN,ETC THERAPY, RESPIRATION APPARATUS,PT
HS 901920
MEAS CHECKNG INSTRUMENT & MACH, NOT OPTICAL, NESOI
HS 903180
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana | $44.8M | $4.7M | -$40.1M |
| North Carolina | $24.4M | $2.9M | -$21.5M |
| Arizona | $1.1M | $16.7M | +$15.7M |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAREDO, TX | $39.4M | $8.9M | -$30.5M |
| NORFOLK-NEWPORT NEWS, VA | $26.9M | $2.9M | -$24.1M |
| NEWARK, NJ | $27.5M | $1.9M | -$25.6M |