Harmonized System
U.S. imports of potassium nitrate (HS 283421) totaled $3.3M in July 2026, traded with 16 countries.
Potassium Nitrate imports of $3.3M in July 2026 ran 50% below the year-to-date monthly average of $6.6M.
Last updated: July 2026 dataPotassium nitrate—historically known as saltpeter—functions as a fertilizer component, a heat-transfer medium in solar energy systems, and an oxidizer in pyrotechnic and specialty glass applications. Chile dominates US import supply under this heading, reflecting its established nitrate-mining and chemical industry, with Israel and Germany also notable sources. The single tariff line 2834210000 covers all potassium nitrate regardless of grade, but importers of fertilizer-grade material should be aware of applicable EPA and state-level reporting requirements for oxidizing substances.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
52 shipments/mo
Chile possesses extensive natural caliche nitrate deposits and has developed significant downstream processing capacity, giving it a structural cost advantage in potassium nitrate production. The US-Chile Free Trade Agreement may also affect duty treatment for qualifying shipments.
Yes. Potassium nitrate is classified as an oxidizer under DOT hazardous materials regulations, requiring proper labeling, packaging, and shipping documentation (including a hazardous materials declaration). These requirements apply regardless of the customs classification and must be addressed before the cargo is tendered to a carrier.
HSChapter 28
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Subheading 1 of 3 in heading 2834
Subheading 283421 · $3.3M of $6.9M
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2834210000 | Potassium Nitrates | $3.3M | 0.09% | 0.72% | $3K |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 2834210000 | Potassium Nitrates | $2.4M |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$3.3MYoY · Pro
Exports
$2.4MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Imports · July 2026
origin
Israel and Germany together supply 85% of it.
customs district
destination
entry
rate provision · imports
99.3% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 0.09%.