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HSChapter 44
U.S. exports of other nonconiferous wood in the rough, not treated (nesoi) (HS 440399) totaled $53.6M in July 2026.
Importers of Other Nonconiferous Wood in the Rough, Not Treated (NESOI) paid $9K in duties in July 2026 — an effective duty rate of 13% on $70K in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Other Nonconiferous Wood in the Rough, Not Treated (NESOI) imports of $394K in July 2026 ran 38% below the year-to-date monthly average of $639K.
Last updated: July 2026 dataNine dedicated 10-digit lines make this one of the most granular nonconiferous rough wood headings in Chapter 44, individually naming ash (4403990140), western red alder (4403990150), cherry (4403990155), maple (4403990160), walnut (4403990170), and paulownia (4403990175) alongside pulpwood, poles/posts, and a final NESOI catch-all. Canada leads US supply, followed by China and Costa Rica — a mix that spans North American hardwood species, Asian paulownia plantation timber, and Central American tropical hardwoods. Walnut and cherry logs in particular attract premium pricing for veneer and furniture applications, and their dedicated lines facilitate species-specific trade monitoring under the Lacey Act.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
100 shipments/mo
Paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa and related species) has grown rapidly as a plantation timber in Asia and is increasingly traded internationally for lightweight furniture, musical instruments, and construction. Its dedicated line reflects sufficient trade volume to warrant separate tracking, and it helps distinguish plantation-grown paulownia — primarily from China — from other nonconiferous species in the NESOI catch-all.
Beyond standard Lacey Act species and origin declarations, importers of high-value hardwoods like walnut and cherry should obtain chain-of-custody documentation from the exporter confirming legal harvest. For shipments from Canada, USMCA origin certification can support preferential duty treatment if origin criteria are met. A licensed customs broker should review entry documentation, particularly for mixed-species shipments that may span multiple 10-digit lines within 440399.
Subheading 5 of 19 in heading 4403
Subheading 440399 · $394K of $11.0M
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HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4403990160 | Maple in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $230K | 1.34% | 17.56% | $3K |
| 4403990123 | Nonconiferous Pulpwood Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $123K | 0.00% | 0.00% | -- |
| 4403990195 | Nonconiferous Wood in Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $27K | 22.37% | 100.00% | $6K |
| 4403990170 | Walnut in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $14K | 0.00% | 18.61% | -- |
| 4403990150 | Western Red Alder in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
| 4403990155 | Cherry in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
| 4403990140 | Ash in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
| 4403990175 | Paulownia in the Rough, Not Treated, NESOI | $0 | -- | -- | -- |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
ImportsExports
Imports
$394KYoY · Pro
Exports
$53.6MYoY · Pro
12-mo low · imports
YoY · ProThrough July 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Exports · July 2026
destination
Vietnam and China together take 90% of it.
customs district
origin
entry
rate provision · imports
82.1% enters free of duty; the effective duty rate is 2.34%.