U.S. imports of Gum Arabic (HS 130120) totaled $8.3M in August 2026, imported from 24 countries.
Importers of Gum Arabic paid $620K in duties in August 2026, an average duty rate of 7.47% — duty actually collected as a share of the imports that cleared customs, not the published tariff schedule.
Last updated: August 2026 dataGum arabic — the dried exudate of Acacia senegal and related species — is a critical functional ingredient in food emulsification, beverage clouding agents, confectionery glazing, and pharmaceutical tablet binding. Although France and the United Kingdom appear as leading US import sources by trade data, they largely act as processing and re-export hubs for raw gum originating in the Sahel belt, particularly Chad, Sudan, and South Sudan, where the vast majority of global Acacia production is concentrated. Importers should be aware that sourcing from Sudan or South Sudan may implicate OFAC sanctions compliance review in addition to standard FDA admissibility requirements for food-grade material. Admissibility and classification can be complex; consult a licensed customs broker or the relevant agency before entry.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
157 import shipments a month
France and the UK host major gum-processing and trading companies that clean, sort, spray-dry, and repackage raw Acacia exudate sourced from Chad, Sudan, and South Sudan before re-exporting it in food-grade form. The country of origin for tariff purposes is the country of last substantial transformation, so processed gum arabic finished in France would typically enter as a French-origin product even if the raw gum was harvested in the Sahel.
Yes. Importers sourcing gum arabic that originates in Sudan or South Sudan — even when purchased through a European intermediary — should conduct OFAC sanctions screening and review any applicable general licenses. Sudan has historically been subject to US sanctions programs, and while some restrictions have been modified over time, the compliance landscape remains complex. Legal counsel with trade-sanctions expertise should be consulted before establishing supply chains with Sudanese-origin material.
ImportsExports
Imports
$8.3MYoY · free account
Exports
$1.4MYoY · free account
12-mo low · imports
Low · free accountOver the twelve months to August 2026, the U.S. imported $101.3M of Gum Arabic and exported $15.2M.
Through August 2026. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Trade Directory
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Subheading 1 of 2 in heading 1301
Subheading 130120 · $8.3M of $12.1M
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Imports for consumption | Average duty rate | Dutiable Share | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1301200000 | Gum Arabic | $8.3M | 7.47% | 73.12% | $620K |
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent, each with its own page. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1301200000 | Gum Arabic | $1.4M |
Import lines come from the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule and export lines from Schedule B. The two are numbered by different agencies, so the same 10-digit code can appear in both tables describing a different product.
Imports · August 2026
origin
France and Sudan together supply 72% of it. Thailand pays 12.5% duty; Sudan 0.0%.
customs district
destination
entry
rate provision · imports
26.9% enters free of duty; duty collected equals 7.47% of imports for consumption.