HSChapter 39
U.S. imports of cellulose nitrates (including collodions) in primary forms (HS 391220) totaled $9.0M in April 2026, traded with 14 countries.
Importers of Cellulose Nitrates (Including Collodions) in Primary Forms paid $1.2M in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 15% on $7.8M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Cellulose Nitrates (Including Collodions) in Primary Forms imports of $9.0M in April 2026 ran 21% below the year-to-date monthly average of $11.4M.
Last updated: April 2026 dataCellulose nitrates — also known as nitrocellulose — are energetic polymers used in lacquers, printing inks, leather finishes, and propellant formulations, and their import is subject to hazardous-materials transport regulations that add compliance complexity beyond standard customs clearance. Brazil is the leading US supplier under this heading, followed by the Czech Republic and China; Brazilian producers have built significant nitrocellulose capacity serving the coatings and ink industries. Importers must coordinate with carriers on UN hazard classification and packaging requirements, as nitrocellulose is regulated as a flammable solid under DOT and IATA rules regardless of its end use.
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Cellulose nitrate is classified as a flammable solid under DOT regulations (49 CFR) and must be shipped in UN-approved packaging with proper hazard labels and a compliant shipping declaration. The nitrogen content and moisture/plasticizer level determine the specific UN number and packing group, so the supplier's safety data sheet and certificate of analysis are essential for preparing accurate shipping documents.
For HTS purposes, all cellulose nitrates in primary forms — regardless of nitrogen content — are classified under the single line 3912200000. However, nitrogen content is critical for DOT hazard classification and for determining whether the product qualifies as a propellant-grade material subject to additional ATF or export-control review by the country of origin.
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Monthly import values over time
| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRAZIL | $2.7M | -- | -$2.7M |
| CZECH REPUBLIC | $1.8M | -- | -$1.8M |
| THAILAND | $1.7M | -- | -$1.7M |
| FRANCE | $1.2M | -- | -$1.2M |
| CANADA | $426 | $989K | +$989K |
HS10 import codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
| Code | Description | Import Value | Effective Tariff % | Duty Collected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3912200000 | CELLULOSE NITRATES (INCLUDING COLLODIONS) | $9.0M | 15.20% | $1.2M |
CELLULOSE NITRATES (INCLUDING COLLODIONS)
HS10 export codes under this HS6 parent. Source: U.S. Schedule B export classification.
| Code | Description | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 3912200000 | CELLULOSE NITRATES (INCLUDING COLLODIONS) | $1.2M |
CELLULOSE NITRATES (INCLUDING COLLODIONS)
70.0K kg
ARTICLES OF PLASTICS, NESOI
HS 392690
FLOOR, WALL, ETC COVERS, VINYL CHLORIDE POLYMERS
HS 391810
TABLEWARE AND KITCHENWARE OF PLASTICS
HS 392410
SACKS & BAGS (INCL CONES) OF POLYMERS OF ETHYLENE
HS 392321
HOUSEHOLD AND TOILET ARTICLES NESOI OF PLASTICS
HS 392490
PLATES, SHEETS ETC, NON-CELL ETC, POLYMER
HS 392010
| State | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | $4.2M | -- | -$4.2M |
| California | $1.3M | $172K | -$1.1M |
| Virginia | $415K | $989K | +$574K |
| Port | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| JACKSONVILLE, FL | $2.4M | -- | -$2.4M |
| SAVANNAH, GA | $2.0M | -- | -$2.0M |
| NORFOLK-NEWPORT NEWS, VA | $1.3M | -- | -$1.3M |