HSChapter 48
U.S. imports of paper bed sheets, face masks & similar household or hospital articles (HS 481890) totaled $43.5M in April 2026, traded with 30 countries.
Last updated: April 2026 dataBed sheets, face masks, and related household or hospital articles made from paper pulp, cellulose wadding, or webs of cellulose fibers are grouped under heading 481890, with the US schedule carving out face masks (4818900020) as a distinct 10-digit line alongside a general NESOI line (4818900080). China leads supply under this heading, with Thailand and Canada also among the top sources. Face masks classified here — as opposed to textile or rubber-based respirators — are paper or cellulose substrate products; importers should confirm whether FDA medical device requirements apply based on the mask's intended use and any performance claims.
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Classification turns on the primary material: masks constructed principally from paper, cellulose wadding, or webs of cellulose fibers belong in heading 481890 (specifically 4818900020). Masks made primarily from nonwoven textile fabrics classify in textile headings, while rubber or plastic respirators fall elsewhere. When a mask uses multiple materials, the essential character rule and GRI 3 analysis apply — a licensed customs broker can assist with borderline cases.
Paper face masks may be subject to FDA review if they are marketed as surgical masks, medical devices, or personal protective equipment meeting a specific standard. The customs classification under 4818900020 addresses tariff treatment only; FDA admissibility depends on the product's labeling, intended use, and any performance claims. Importers should verify regulatory status before shipment.
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Monthly import values over time