Hi-Tech
U.S. imports of biotechnology (Hi-Tech 01) totaled $7.0B in April 2026, traded with 63 countries.
Importers of Biotechnology paid $2.7M in duties in April 2026 — an effective duty rate of 17% on $15.9M in dutiable value, based on actual customs collections rather than the published tariff schedule. Biotechnology imports of $7.0B in April 2026 ran 13% above the year-to-date monthly average of $6.2B.
Last updated: April 2026 dataBiotechnology trade products — spanning engineered organisms, fermentation-derived biologics, agricultural biotech inputs, and related research materials — sit at the intersection of FDA, USDA APHIS, and EPA regulatory jurisdiction depending on the specific article. The Census Bureau's ATP Biotechnology category captures goods whose commercial value derives primarily from the application of biological systems and living organisms to industrial or medical processes. Import compliance for many biotech articles requires advance coordination with the relevant admissibility agency, as classification alone does not determine admissibility.
AI-written summary of the official U.S. Census Bureau trade figures on this page — verify before relying on it.
Jurisdiction depends on the article's end use: FDA oversees biologics and biotech-derived drugs; USDA APHIS covers genetically engineered organisms and certain agricultural biotech products; and EPA regulates biotech pesticides and microbial products. Many shipments require pre-import notification or permits from more than one agency.
The Census Bureau maintains a specific list of HTS 10-digit lines assigned to each ATP category based on the product's primary technology content. A single HTS chapter may contribute lines to multiple ATP categories or to the non-ATP residual, so the ATP designation is a statistical overlay rather than a formal tariff classification.
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| Country | Imports | Exports | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| GERMANY | $2.3B | $929.8M | -$1.3B |
| IRELAND | $1.3B | $344.6M | -$920.3M |
| NETHERLANDS | $612.5M | $486.1M | -$126.4M |
| ITALY | $200.6M | $862.5M | +$661.8M |
| BELGIUM | $479.5M | $467.8M | -$11.7M |
Monthly import values over time