Luxembourg Customs Status & U.S. Trade Treatment

At a glance

U.S. trade agreement

None

Customs territory

EU member state, inside the EU customs union

Average duty rate, August 2026

21.78%

Duty on U.S. imports

$19.7M

U.S. imports / exports

$89.0M / $246.5M a month

Agreements per the U.S. Trade Representative; customs territory per the European Commission. Duty is what the Census Bureau calculates for the month, not what was paid; a product's rate can differ widely from the country average.

Top U.S. imports from Luxembourg

These 5 make up 56% of U.S. imports from Luxembourg in the latest month.

1. US-Origin Articles Exported & Returned Without Advancement HS 980100$15.2M
2. Cermets and Articles Thereof, Including Waste and Scrap HS 811300$13.1M
3. Hot-Worked Iron or Nonalloy Steel I-Sections (Standard Beams), 80 mm or More High HS 721632$8.0M
4. Hot-Worked Iron or Nonalloy Steel H-Sections, 80 mm or More High HS 721633$7.6M
5. Sheet Piling of Iron or Steel HS 730110$6.4M

Top U.S. exports to Luxembourg

These 5 make up 84% of U.S. exports to Luxembourg in the latest month.

1. Civilian Aircraft, Engines, Equipment, and Parts HS 880000$132.2M
2. Inorganic Bases, Metal Oxides, Hydroxides & Peroxides (NESOI) HS 282590$39.0M
3. Paintings, Drawings, and Pastels Not Over 100 Years Old HS 970191$25.7M
4. Original Sculpture & Statuary (Under 100 Years Old) HS 970390$6.5M
5. Mechanical Appliances for Projecting or Spraying Liquids or Powders (NESOI) HS 842489$3.8M

Trade overview

Luxembourg is a small but highly prosperous EU member state with one of the world's highest per-capita GDPs, driven primarily by financial services, steel, and logistics. As a founding EU member, Luxembourg is fully integrated into the EU customs union and single market. It serves as a significant hub for investment funds, holding companies, and e-commerce logistics, particularly for goods distributed across Europe.